010-160 Exam - Linux Essentials Certificate Exam - version 1.6

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NEW QUESTION 1
Which command copies the contents of the directory /etc/, including all sub-directories, to /root/?

  • A. copy /etc /root
  • B. cp -r /etc/* /root
  • C. cp -v /etc/* /root
  • D. rcp /etc/* /root
  • E. cp -R /etc/*.* /root

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 2
What is true about the dmesg command? (Choose two correct answers.)

  • A. It traces the execution of a command and shows each step the program carries out.
  • B. It sends messages to the command lines of all current user sessions.
  • C. It displays the content of the Linux kernel’s ring buffer.
  • D. It immediately outputs all new messages written to the system journal.
  • E. It might not display older information because it was overwritten by newer information.

Answer: CE

NEW QUESTION 3
What is true about the owner of a file?

  • A. Each file is owned by exactly one user and one group.
  • B. The owner of a file always has full permissions when accessing the file.
  • C. The user owning a file must be a member of the file’s group.
  • D. When a user is deleted, all files owned by the user disappear.
  • E. The owner of a file cannot be changed once it is assigned to an owner.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 4
The file script.sh in the current directory contains the following content:
#!/bin/bash echo $MYVAR
The following commands are used to execute this script: MYVAR=value
./script.sh
The result is an empty line instead of the content of the variable MYVAR. How should MYVAR be set in order to make script.sh display the content of MYVAR?

  • A. !MYVAR=value
  • B. env MYVAR=value
  • C. MYVAR=value
  • D. $MYVAR=value
  • E. export MYVAR=value

Answer: E

NEW QUESTION 5
What is the preferred source for the installation of new applications in a Linux based operating system?

  • A. The vendor's version management system
  • B. A CD-ROM disk
  • C. The distribution's package repository
  • D. The vendor's website
  • E. A retail store

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 6
Which package management tool is used in Red Hat-based Linux Systems?

  • A. portage
  • B. rpm
  • C. apt-get
  • D. dpkg
  • E. packagectl

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 7
What information is stored in /etc/passwd? (Choose three correct answers.)

  • A. The user’s storage space limit
  • B. The numerical user ID
  • C. The username
  • D. The encrypted password
  • E. The user\s default shell

Answer: BCD

NEW QUESTION 8
What is the UID of the user root?

  • A. 1
  • B. -1
  • C. 255
  • D. 65536

Answer: E

NEW QUESTION 9
Which of the following commands puts the lines of the file data.csv into alphabetical order?

  • A. a..z data.csv
  • B. sort data.csv
  • C. abc data.csv
  • D. wc -s data.csv
  • E. grep --sort data.csv

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 10
Which of the following commands sorts the output of the command export-logs?

  • A. export-logs < sort
  • B. export-logs > sort
  • C. export-logs & sort
  • D. export-logs | sort
  • E. export-logs <> sort

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 11
What is true about the su command?

  • A. It is the default shell of the root account.
  • B. It can only be used by the user root.
  • C. It runs a shell or command as another user.
  • D. It changes the name of the main administrator account.
  • E. It locks the root account in specific time frames.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 12
Which one of the following statements concerning Linux passwords is true?

  • A. All passwords can be decrypted using the system administrator's master password.
  • B. Passwords may never start with a non-letter.
  • C. Users cannot change their password once it has been set.
  • D. Passwords are only stored in hashed form.
  • E. Passwords may be at most six characters long.

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 13
Reverse DNS assigns hostnames to IP addresses. How is the name of the IP address 198.51.100.165 stored on a DNS server?

  • A. In the A record for 165.100.51.198.ipv4.arpA.
  • B. In the PTR record for 165.100.51.198.in-addr.arpA.
  • C. In the RNAME record for 198-51-100-165.rev.arpA.
  • D. In the ARPA record for 165.100.51.198.rev.
  • E. In the REV record for arpA.in-addr.198.51.100.165.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 14
What is the return value of a shell script after successful execution?

  • A. 1
  • B. -1
  • C. -255
  • D. 255

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 15
What is a Linux distribution?

  • A. The Linux file system as seen from the root account after mounting all file systems.
  • B. A bundling of the Linux kernel, system utilities and other software.
  • C. The set of rules which governs the distribution of Linux kernel source code.
  • D. An operating system based on Linux but incompatible to the regular Linux kernel.
  • E. A set of changes to Linux which enable Linux to run on another processor architecture.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 16
Most commands on Linux can display information on their usage. How can this information typically be displayed?

  • A. By running the command with the option /? or /??.
  • B. By running the command with the option ?! or ?=!.
  • C. By running the command with the option /doc or /documentation.
  • D. By running the command with the option -h or --help.
  • E. By running the command with the option -m or --manpage.

Answer: E

NEW QUESTION 17
Which of the following directories contains information, documentation and example configuration files for installed software packages?

  • A. /usr/share/doc/
  • B. /etc/defaults/
  • C. /var/info/
  • D. /doc/
  • E. /usr/examples/

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 18
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