70-410 Exam - Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012

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Q1. - (Topic 3) 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All user accounts in the sales department reside in an organizational unit (OU) named OU1. 

You have a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. GPO1 is used to deploy a logon script to all of the users in the sales department. 

You discover that the logon script does not run when the sales users log on to their computers. You open Group Policy Management as shown in the exhibit. 

You need to ensure that the logon script in GPO1 is applied to the sales users. What should you do? 

A. Enforce GPO1. 

B. Modify the link order of GPO1. 

C. Modify the Delegation settings of GPO1. 

D. Enable the link of GPO1. 

Answer:

Q2. - (Topic 3) 

You work as a senior administrator at Contoso.com. The Contoso.com network consists of a single domain named Contoso.com. All servers on the Contoso.com network have Windows Server 2012 installed. 

You are running a training exercise for junior administrators. You are currently discussing spanned volumes. 

Which of the following is TRUE with regards to spanned volumes? (Choose all that apply.) 

A. Spanned volumes do not provide fault tolerance. 

B. Spanned volumes are a fault tolerant solution. 

C. You can extend a spanned volume onto a maximum of 16 dynamic disks. 

D. You cannot create a spanned volume using a system volume or boot volume. 

Answer: A,D 

Explanation: 

A spanned volume is a dynamic volume consisting of disk space on more than one physical disk. If a simple volume is not a system volume or boot volume, you can extend it across additional disks (up to 32 total) to create a spanned volume, or you can create a spanned volume in unallocated space on a dynamic disk. You need at least two dynamic disks in addition to the startup disk to create a spanned volume. You can extend a spanned volume onto a maximum of 32 dynamic disks. Spanned volumes are not fault tolerant. 

Q3. HOTSPOT - (Topic 3) 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

From Server2, you attempt to connect to Server1 by using Computer Management and you receive the following error message: "Computer\ \Server1 cannot be found. The network path was not found." 

From Server1, you successfully connect to Server2 by using Server Manager. 

You need to ensure that you can manage Server1 remotely from Server2 by using Computer Management. 

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q4. - (Topic 1) 

Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains two domains named contoso.com and child.contoso.com. The forest contains two domain controllers. The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table. 

You need to ensure that DC2 can provide authoritative responses for queries to the contoso.com namespace. 

What should you do? 

A. On DC1, create a delegation. 

B. On DC1, change the replication scope of the contoso.com zone. 

C. On DC2, create a forwarder. 

D. On DC2, modify the Zone Transfers settings. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

For DC1 to be able to provide authoritative responses to DNS queries the replication scope should be changed accordingly so that it has the zone data for the contoso.com domain. 

Q5. - (Topic 3) 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain 

contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You create a security template named Template1 by using the Security Templates snap-in. 

You need to apply Template1 to Server2. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. Authorization Manager 

B. Local Security Policy 

C. Certificate Templates 

D. System Configuration 

Answer:

Explanation: 

A security policy is a combination of security settings that affect the security on a computer. You can use your local security policy to edit account policies and local policies on your local computer. 

Q6. - (Topic 2) 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You log on to a domain controller by using an account named Admin1. Admin1 is a member of the Domain Admins group. 

You view the properties of a group named Group1 as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

Group1 is located in an organizational unit (OU) named OU1. 

You need to ensure that you can modify the Security settings of Group1 by using Active Directory Users and Computers. 

What should you do from Active Directory Users and Computers? 

A. From the View menu, select Users, Contacts, Groups, and Computers as containers. 

B. Right-click OU1 and select Delegate Control 

C. From the View menu, select Advanced Features 

D. Right-click contoso.com and select Delegate Control. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

From ADUC select view toolbar then select advanced features. When you open up the ADUC in a default installation of Active Directory, you are only presented with the basic containers. These basic containers include the only organizational unit (OU), which is the Domain Controllers OU, as wellas the other containers such as Users and Computers. To see more in-depth containers, you need to configure the ADUC by going to the View option on the toolbar, then selecting Advanced Features. This will refresh the view within the ADUC and add some new containers. There are no hidden (or Advanced) OUs that will show up when you configure the ADUC in this way. 

Q7. - (Topic 3) 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The network contains a member server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the DNS Server server role installed and has a primary zone for contoso.com. The Active Directory domain contains 500 client computers. There are an additional 20 computers in a workgroup. You discover that every client computer on the network can add its record to the contoso.com zone. 

You need to ensure that only the client computers in the Active Directory domain can register records in the contoso.com zone. 

What should you do first? 

A. Move the contoso.com zone to a domain controller that is configured as a DNS server 

B. Configure the Dynamic updates settings of the contoso.com zone 

C. Sign the contoso.com zone by using DNSSEC 

D. Configure the Security settings of the contoso.com zone. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

If you install DNS server on a non-DC, then you are not able to create AD-integrated zones. DNS update security is available only for zones that are integrated into AD DS. When you directory- integrate a zone, access control list (ACL) editing features are available in DNS Managerso that you can add or remove users or groups from the ACL for a specified zone or resource record. 

1. Active Directory’s DNS Domain Name is NOT a single label name (“DOMAIN” vs. the minimal requirement of”domain.com.” “domain.local”, etc.). 

2. The Primary DNS Suffix MUST match the zone name that is allowing updates. Otherwise the client doesn’t know what zone name to register in. You can also have a different Conneciton Specific Suffix in addition to the Primary DNS Suffix to register into that zone as well. 

3. AD/DNS zone MUST be configured to allow dynamic updates, whether Secure or Secure and Non-Secure. For client machines, if a client is not joined to the domain, and the zone is set to Secure, it will not register either. 

4. You must ONLY use the DNS servers that host a copy of the AD zone name or have a reference to get to them. Do not use your ISP’s, an external DNS address, your router as a DNS address, or any other DNS that does not have a copy of the AD zone. Internet resolution for your machines will be accomplished by the Rootservers (Root Hints), however it’s recommended to configure a forwarder for efficient Internet resolution. 

5. The domain controller is multihomed (which means it has more than one unteamed, active NIC, more than one IP address, and/or RRAS is installed on the DC). 

6. The DNS addresses configured in the client’s IP properties must ONLY reference the DNS server(s) hosting the AD zone you want to update in. This means that you must NOT use an external DNS in any machine’s IP property in an AD environment. You can’t mix them either. That’s because of the way the DNS Client side resolver service works. Even if you mix up internal DNS and ISP’s DNS addresses, the resolver algorithm can still have trouble asking the correct DNS server. It will ask the first one first. If it doesn’t get a response, it removes the first one from the eligible resolvers list and goes to the next in the list. It will not go back to the first one unless you restart the machine, restart the DNS Client service, or set a registry entry to cut the query TTL to 0. The rule is to ONLY use your internal DNS server(s) and configure a forwarder to your ISP’s DNS for efficient Internet resolution. This is the reg entry to cut the query to 0 TTL: The DNS Client service does not revert to using the first server. The Windows 2000 Domain Name System (DNS) Client service (DNS cache) follows a certain algorithm when it decides the order in which to use the DNS servers. http://support.microsoft.com/kb/286834 For more info, please read the following on the client side resolver service: DNS, WINS NetBIOS & the Client Side Resolver, Browser Service, Disabling NetBIOS, Direct Hosted SMB (Direct SMB), If One DC is Down Does a Client logon to Another DC, and DNS Forwarders Algorithm if you have multiple forwarders. 

http://msmvps.com/blogs/acefekay/archive/2009/11/29/dns-wins-netbios-amp-the-clientside- resolverbrowserservice-disabling-netbios-direct-hosted-smb-directsmb-if-one-dc-isdown-does-a- client-logon-toanother-dcand-dns-forwarders-algorithm.aspx 

7. For DHCP clients, DHCP Option 006 for the clients are set to the same DNS server. 

8. If using DHCP, DHCP server must only be referencing the same exact DNS server(s) in 

its own IP properties in order for it to ‘force’ (if you set that setting) registration into DNS. 

Otherwise, how would it know which DNS to send the reg data to? 

9. If the AD DNS Domain name is a single label name, such as “EXAMPLE”, and not the 

proper format of ”example.com” and/or any child of that format, such as 

“child1.example.com”, then we have a real big problem. 

DNS will not allow registration into a single label domain name. 

This is for two reasons: 

1. It’s not the proper hierarchal format. DNS is hierarchal, but a single label name has no 

hierarchy. It’s just a single name. 

2. Registration attempts cause major Internet queries to the Root servers. Why? Because it 

thinks the single label name, such as “EXAMPLE”, is a TLD (Top Level Domain), such as 

“com”, “net”, etc. It will now try to find what Root name server out there handles that TLD. 

In the end it comes back to itself and then attempts to register. Unfortunately it does NOT 

ask itself first for the mere reason it thinks it’s a TLD. (Quoted from Alan Woods, Microsoft, 

2004): 

“Due to this excessive Root query traffic, which ISC found from a study that discovered 

Microsoft DNS servers are causing excessive traffic because of single label names, 

Microsoft, being an internet friendly neighbor and wanting to stop this problem for their 

neighbors, stopped the ability to register into DNS with Windows 2000SP4, XP SP1, 

(especially XP, which cause lookup problems too), and Windows 2003. After all, DNS is 

hierarchal, so therefore why even allow single label DNS domain names?” The above also 

*especially* applies to Windows Vista, 7, 2008, 2008 R2, and newer. 

10. ‘Register this connection’s address” on the client is not enabled under the NIC’s IP 

properties, DNS tab. 

11. Maybe there’s a GPO set to force Secure updates and the machine isn’t a joined 

member of the domain. 

12. ON 2000, 2003 and XP, the “DHCP client” Service not running. In 2008/Vista and 

newer, it’s the DNS Client Service. This is a requirement for DNS registration and DNS 

resolution even if the client is not actually using DHCP. 

13. You can also configure DHCP to force register clients for you, as well as keep the DNS 

zone clean of old or duplicate entries. See the link I posted in my previous post. 

Q8. - (Topic 3) 

You work as an administrator at Contoso.com. The Contoso.com network consists of a single domain named Contoso.com. All servers on the Contoso.com network have Windows Server 2012 R2 installed. You have been instructed to make sure that a server, named ENSUREPASS-SR07, is configured to be managed remotely from ENSUREPASS-SR01 using Server Manager. 

Which of the following is not a valid option to take? (Choose all that apply.) 

A. You could access the server manager on ENSUREPASS-SR07. 

B. You could access the server manager on ENSUREPASS-SR13. 

C. You could run the %windir%\system32\Configure-SMRemoting.exe from an elevated command prompt on ENSUREPASS-SR13. 

D. You could run the Configure-SMRemoting.exe – enable cmdlet on ENSUREPASS-SR07. 

Answer: B,C 

Q9. - (Topic 2) 

You plan to deploy a file server to a temporary location. 

The temporary location experiences intermittent power failures. 

The file server will contain a dedicated volume for shared folders. 

You need to create a volume for the shared folders. The solution must minimize the 

likelihood of file corruption if a power failure occurs. 

Which file system should you use? 

A. NFS 

B. FAT32 

C. ReFS 

D. NTFS 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The ReFS file system allows for resiliency against corruptions with the option to salvage amongst many other key features like Metadata integrity with checksums, Integrity streams with optional user data integrity, and shared storage pools across machines for additional failure tolerance and load balancing, etc. 

Q10. - (Topic 2) 

You have a server named Print1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

On Print1, you share a printer named Printer1. 

You need to ensure that only the members of the Server Operators group, the 

Administrators group, and the Print Operators group can send print jobs to Printer1. 

What should you do? 

A. Remove the permissions for the Creator Owner group. 

B. Assign the Print permission to the Server Operators group. 

C. Remove the permissions for the Everyone group. 

D. Assign the Print permission to the Administrators group. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

By default Everyone can print. This permissions need to be removed.