70-462 Exam - Administering Microsoft SQL Server 2012 Databases

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Q1. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database named Contoso on a server named Server01. 

You need to collect data for a long period of time to troubleshoot wait statistics when querying Contoso. You also need to ensure minimum impact to the server. 

What should you create? 

A. An Alert 

B. A Resource Pool 

C. An Extended Event session 

D. A Server Audit Specification 

E. A SQL Profiler Trace 

F. A Database Audit Specification 

G. A Policy 

Answer:

Q2. You create a table that has the StudentCode, SubjectCode, and Marks columns to record mid-year marks for students. The table has marks obtained by 50 students for various subjects. 

You need to ensure that the top half of the students arranged by their average marks must be given a rank of 1 and the remaining students must be given a rank of 2. 

Which Transact-SQL query should you use? 

A. SELECT StudentCode as Code, 

RANK() OVER (ORDER BY AVG (Marks) DESC) AS Value 

FROM StudentMarks 

GROUP BY StudentCode 

B. SELECT Id, Name, Marks, 

DENSE_RANK() OVER (ORDER BY Marks DESC) AS Rank 

FROM StudentMarks 

C. SELECT StudentCode as Code, 

DENSE_RANK() OVER (ORDER BY AVG (Marks) DESC) AS Value 

FROM StudentMarks 

GROUP BY StudentCode 

D. SELECT StudentCode as Code, 

NTILE (2) OVER (ORDER BY AVG (Marks) DESC) AS Value 

FROM StudentMarks 

GROUP BY StudentCode 

E. SELECT StudentCode AS Code,Marks AS Value FROM ( 

SELECT StudentCode, Marks AS Marks, 

RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY SubjectCode ORDER BY Marks ASC) AS Rank 

FROM StudentMarks) tmp 

WHERE Rank = 1 

F. SELECT StudentCode AS Code,Marks AS Value FROM ( 

SELECT StudentCode, Marks AS Marks, 

RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY SubjectCode ORDER BY Marks DESC) AS Rank 

FROM StudentMarks) tmp 

WHERE Rank = 1 

G. SELECT StudentCode AS Code,Marks AS Value FROM ( SELECT StudentCode, Marks AS Marks, RANK () OVER (PARTITION BY StudentCode ORDER BY Marks ASC) AS Rank FROM StudentMarks) tmp WHERE Rank = 1 

H. SELECT StudentCode AS Code,Marks AS Value FROM ( SELECT StudentCode, Marks AS Marks, RANXO OVER (PARTITION BY StudentCode ORDER BY Marks DESC) AS Rank FROM StudentMarks) tmp WHERE Rank = 1 

Answer: D

Q3. You administer a SQL Server 2012 server that contains a database named SalesDB. SalesDb contains a schema named Customers that has a table named Regions. A user named UserA is a member of a role named Sales. 

UserA is granted the Select permission on the Regions table and the Sales role is granted the Select permission on the Customers schema. 

You need to ensure that the Sales role, including UserA, is disallowed to select from the Regions table. 

Which Transact-SQL statement should you use? 

A. REVOKE SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM UserA 

B. REVOKE SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM UserA 

C. EXEC sp_addrolemember 'Sales', 'UserA' 

D. DENY SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM Sales 

E. EXEC sp_droprolemember 'Sales', 'UserA' 

F. REVOKE SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM Sales 

G. DENY SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM UserA 

H. REVOKE SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM Sales 

I. DENY SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM UserA 

J. DENY SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM Sales 

Answer:

Q4. You develop a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database that contains tables named Employee and Person. The tables have the following definitions: 

Users are able to use single INSERT statements or INSERT...SELECT statements into this view. You need to ensure that users are able to use a single statement to insert records into both Employee and Person tables by using the VwEmployee view. 

Which Transact-SQL statement should you use? 

A. CREATE TRIGGER TrgVwEmployee ON VwEmployee FOR INSERT AS BEGIN INSERT INTO Person(Id, FirstName, LastName) SELECT Id, FirstName, LastName, FROM inserted INSERT INTO Employee(PersonId, EmployeeNumber) SELECT Id, EmployeeNumber FROM inserted END 

B. CREATE TRIGGER TrgVwEmployee ON VwEmployee INSTEAD OF INSERT AS BEGIN INSERT INTO Person(Id, FirstName, LastName) SELECT Id, FirstName, LastName, FROM inserted INSERT INTO Employee(PersonId, EmployeeNumber) SELECT Id, EmployeeNumber FROM inserted END 

C. CREATE TRIGGER TrgVwEmployee ON VwEmployee 

INSTEAD OF INSERT 

AS 

BEGIN 

DECLARE @ID INT, @FirstName NVARCHAR(25), @LastName NVARCHAR(25), 

@PersonID INT, 

@EmployeeNumber NVARCHAR(15) 

SELECT @ID = ID, @FirstName = FirstName, @LastName = LastName, 

@EmployeeNumber = 

EmployeeNumber 

FROM inserted 

INSERT INTO Person(Id, FirstName, LastName) 

VALUES(@ID, @FirstName, @LastName) 

INSERT INTO Employee(PersonID, EmployeeNumber) 

VALUES(@PersonID, @EmployeeNumber 

End 

D. CREATE TRIGGER TrgVwEmployee ON VwEmployee INSTEAD OF INSERT AS BEGIN INSERT INTO Person(Id, FirstName, LastName) SELECT Id, FirstName, LastName FROM VwEmployee INSERT INTO Employee(PersonID, EmployeeNumber) SELECT Id, EmployeeNumber FROM VwEmployee End 

Answer: B

Q5. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server. You plan to deploy new features to an application. 

You need to evaluate existing and potential clustered and non-clustered indexes that will improve performance. 

What should you do? 

A. Query the sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats DMV. 

B. Query the sys.dm_db_missing_index_details DMV. 

C. Use the Database Engine Tuning Advisor. 

D. Query the sys.dm_db_missing_index_columns DMV. 

Answer:

Q6. Your database contains a table named SalesOrders. The table includes a DATETIME column named OrderTime that stores the date and time each order is placed. There is a non-clustered index on the OrderTime column. The business team wants a report that displays the total number of orders placed on the current day. 

You need to write a query that will return the correct results in the most efficient manner. 

Which Transact-SQL query should you use? 

A. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SalesOrders 

WHERE OrderTime = CONVERT(DATE, GETDATE()) 

B. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SalesOrders 

WHERE OrderTime = GETDATE() 

C. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SalesOrders 

WHERE CONVERT(VARCHAR, OrderTime, 112) = CONVERT(VARCHAR, GETDATE(I, 112)) 

D. SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SalesOrders 

WHERE OrderTime >= CONVERT(DATE, GETDATE()) 

AND OrderTime < DATEADD(DAY, CONVERT(DATE, GETDATE())) 

Answer: D

Q7. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database. 

You configure Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) on the Orders database by using the following statements: 

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'MyPassword1!' 

CREATE CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate WITH SUBJECT = 'TDE Certificate' 

BACKUP CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate TO FILE = ''d:\TDE_Certificate.cer' 

WITH PRIVATE KEY (FILE = 'D:\TDE_Certificate.key', ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 

'MyPassword1!'); 

CREATE DATABASE ENCRYPTION KEY 

WITH ALGORITHM = AES_256 

ENCRYPTION BY SERVER CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate; 

ALTER DATABASE Orders SET ENCRYPTION ON; 

You attempt to restore the Orders database and the restore fails. You copy the encryption file to the original location. 

A hardware failure occurs and so a new server must be installed and configured. 

After installing SQL Server to the new server, you restore the Orders database and copy the encryption files to their original location. However, you are unable to access the database. 

You need to be able to restore the database. 

Which Transact-SQL statement should you use before attempting the restore? 

A. ALTER DATABASE Master SET ENCRYPTION OFF; 

B. CREATE CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate FROM FILE = 'd:\TDE_Certificate.cer' 

WITH PRIVATE KEY (FILE = 'D:\TDE_Certificate.key', DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 

'MyPassword1!'); 

C. CREATE CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate WITH SUBJECT = 'TDE Certificate' 

USE Orders; 

CREATE DATABASE ENCRYPTION KEY 

WITH ALGORITHM = AES_256 

ENCRYPTION BY SERVER CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate; 

D. CREATE CERTIFICATE TDE_Certificate FROM FILE = 'd:\TDE_Certificate.cer' 

Answer:

Q8. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database. 

Users report that a billing application becomes unresponsive during busy times of the day. 

While investigating, you notice large number of processes taking or waiting for table locks. 

You suspect that SQL Server is assigning stronger locks to queries. 

You start a SQL Profiler trace. 

Which event should you select? 

A. Deadlock graph 

B. Lock: Escalation 

C. Lock: Timeout 

D. Lock: Deadlock 

Answer:

Q9. You develop a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database. The database is used by two web applications that access a table named Products. You want to create an object that will prevent the applications from accessing the table directly while still providing access to the required data. 

You need to ensure that the following requirements are met: 

. Future modifications to the table definition will not affect the applications' ability to access data. 

. The new object can accommodate data retrieval and data modification. 

You need to achieve this goal by using the minimum amount of changes to the applications. 

What should you create for each application? 

A. Synonyms 

B. Common table expressions 

C. Views 

D. Temporary tables 

Answer:

Q10. You administer all the deployments of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 in your company. 

You need to ensure that data changes are sent to a non-SQL Server database server in near real time. 

You also need to ensure that data on the primary server is unaffected. 

Which configuration should you use? 

A. . SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform transactional replication 

B. . Two servers configured in different data centers 

. SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode 

C. . Two servers configured in different data centers 

. SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode 

. One server configured as an Active Secondary 

D. . SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform snapshot replication 

E. . Two servers configured in the same data center 

. SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode 

. One server configured as an Active Secondary 

F. . Two servers configured on the same subnet 

. SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode 

G. . Two servers configured in a Windows Failover Cluster in the same data center 

. SQL Server configured as a clustered instance 

H. . Two servers configured in the same data center 

. A primary server configured to perform log-shipping every 10 minutes 

. A backup server configured as a warm standby 

Answer: